海洋战略性新兴产业的概念内涵与发展趋势分析

An Analysis of the Idea Connotation and Development Trends of Emerging Strategic Marine Industries

海洋战略性新兴产业以海洋高新科技发展为基础,以海洋高新科技成果产业化为核心内容,具有重大发展潜力和广阔市场需求。海洋战略性新兴产业具有全局性、长期性、关联性、政治性以及高新科技性、发展潜力性、成长不确定性等特征。本文认为,科技创新是海洋战略性新兴产业发展的源动力,海洋战略性新兴产业发展带有明显的"外部性"特征,在遵循市场经济规律基础上,要充分发挥政府调控机制的引导和促进作用。

Emerging strategic marine industries are those marine industries based on the development of emerging marine high-tech,taking the marine new high-tech achievement＇s industrialization as its key content and having great development potential and wide spread market demand.Emerging strategic marine industries features comprehensiveness,long-lastingness,interrelatedness,politicalizedness;and are characterized with emerging high-tech,growth potentialities,and development uncertainty.This paper deems that science innovation is the originating power of the development of the emerging strategic marine industry.These industries have remarkable externality.We should follow the law of market economy and make the most of the government＇s macro-control mechanism.