基于虚拟水污染负荷输入量的中国工业产品出口结构分析

Export structure of China's industrial products based on input of virtual water pollution load

在虚拟水概念的基础上,提出了虚拟水污染负荷和虚拟水污染负荷输入量概念,通过对我国工业产品出口虚拟水污染负荷输入量的计算和分析,得出我国应该鼓励产品出口的8个工业行业和应该限制产品出口的8个工业行业;提出目前我国工业产品出口结构不太合理,存在工业产品出口贡献率大小与应限制或鼓励出口产品不相匹配等问题,并提出优化调整我国工业产品出口结构的建议。

Based on the concept of virtual water,the concepts of virtual water pollution load and its input were put forward.The export products in eight industrial sectors should be encouraged and those in eight industrial sectors should be restricted by calculating and analyzing the input of virtual water pollution load for export of(China's) industrial products.The current export structure of China's industrial products was not rational.The magnitude of the contribution rate for the export of(China's) industrial products could not match with the encouraged or restricted export products.Some suggestions for the optimization of the export structure of(China's) industrial products were proposed.