第19届世界杯西班牙队技战术打法分析

Analysis on Tactics of Spain Football Team in 19th World Cup

采用文献资料法、录像统计法对西班牙队在第19届世界杯的所有比赛进行研究,结果表明西班牙队的阵型是根据比赛对手的不同进行队员组合,选择4-3-3和4-2-3-1。西班牙的进攻注重整体配合,以短传为主,凭借良好的控球技术和接应队员的积极跑位,撕开后防线完成进攻,全队射门127次,进球8个,对手的密集防守使队员加强了远射和门前补射,西班牙队3/4的进球是在10秒之内由3人以下配合进球,并且多在中前场断球发动反击完成。西班牙队的防守采取中前场反抢、中场干扰控制、后场区域密集防守贺定人相结合的网状防守体系,定位球防守能力较差的局面有所改善,有效的防守保证了西班牙队第一次染指世界杯冠军。

Using the methods of document literature,video statistics,this paper studied the all matches of Spain team at the 19th World Cup.The results showed that according into different rivals,Spain team selected its team formation,namely 4-3-3 or 4-2-3-1.Most of the Spanish attacks were short pass with the good skill of ball control and the positive positioning.There were 127 shoots and 8 scoring.3 / 4 goals were finished in 10 seconds by 3 players＇ coordination.The effective defense helped Spain team gets the champion for the first time.