摘要
荨麻科水麻属植物约6种,我国6种均产。部分种可用作民间药物。本文从化学成分、生物活性两个方面总结了水麻属植物的研究,并展望了其开发价值。水麻属植物主要含有三萜、黄酮、苯丙素、脂肪酸及其衍生物、酚酸、甾体、与挥发油类化合物;生物活性主要是抗肿瘤与抗菌作用。
Debregeasia Gandich. of Urticaceae includes about 6 species, and all the 6 species in China. Some species are used as folk medicine. This paper has summarized the researches on plants of the genus from two aspects of chemical constituents and bioactivities, and prospected their development value. The compounds in this genus mainly belong to the classes of triterpenoid, flavonoid, phenylpropanoid, fatty acid and its derivative, phenolic acid, steroid, and volatile oil; The main bioactivities include antitumor and antimierohial activities.
出处
《中国民族民间医药》
2011年第12期48-49,共2页
Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy
关键词
水麻属
荨麻科
三萜
抗肿瘤
开发价值
Debregeasia Gandich.
Urticaceae
triterpenoid
antitumor
development value
