摘要
美国作家海明威被公认为是"精通现代叙事艺术"的大师之一。海明威小说叙事艺术最大的魅力,集中体现在他独特的"叙事语式",而构成这种语式的基本要素,除去艺术技巧层面的词汇、短词和短句的处理手段外,更应该看到简洁自身的生成与作家在独有的生活态度的基础上形成的艺术思维的关系、形式的简洁与内容的繁复之间的辨证转化,以及基于海明威"叙事语式"自身的"反讽"美学张力等诸多重要原因。
Hemingway was deemed to be a great masters in literature, who was good at the modem language -expression among the great writers of 20th century. In academic community many tion to the concise style of Hemingway＇ s novels, especially on the simple English critics have paid their atten- words and phrases and compressive sentences in the works, but they neglected somethings, for example, firstly, his unique narrate way which depends on the conciseness originates from the life attitude and the artistic thougnt of Hemingway; secondly, the conversion from conciseness to fullness; thirdly, Hemingway＇ s irony based on the strong aesthetic effect. Of course, above mentioned the three deep factors are more important basis of Hemingway＇ s success.
