摘要
森欧外《舞姬》是日本浪漫主义文学初期的代表作。小说采用回忆的形式,叙述了近代受西方文明冲击下的"自我觉醒"的日本优秀青年丰太郎,留德期间与舞女艾莉丝的一段爱恋,最终以丰太郎为了"功名"抛弃了艾莉丝,导致其精神疯癫的悲剧收尾。然而,爱情终究是两个自由个体的自发的产物,若把悲剧的完全归咎到任何一方都是不客观的。因而在此以男女主人公的爱情为主线,以爱学的视点对爱情过程中男女主人公微妙的心理变化和性格特征进行分析,从而论述这一爱情悲剧的必然性。
The Dancing Girl, authored by Mori Ogai, is representative in Japanese early Romanticism. It uses a form of rememberance and describes Toyotarou, an excellent Janpanese youth, fell in love with a dancing girl Alice during in Germany. Toyotarou was affected by the ＂self-awareness＂ of modern Western civilization, consequently, he broke up with Alice for his fame, that caused her mental madness finally.Love is the spontaneous product of two individual. Therefore, it is not objective to say that this tragedy is attributed to any one.The main line of this novel is the love between Tailang and Alice and analyses the subtle psychological changes and characteristics of personality while the hero and heroine were in a relationship with the view of love. All this depiction prove the inevitability of the tragic love story.
关键词
舞姬
自我觉醒
地位悬殊
利己主义
The Dancing Girl self-awareness disparity in position egoism
