气候变化对农作物气候适宜度影响研究进展

Research Advances in Impact of Climate Changes on Crop Climatic Suitability

农业受气候变化的影响最直接。由于气候变化使农业气候资源发生变化,从而直接影响到农作物的气候适宜度,并最终影响到作物的生长发育和产量。综述了近年来农作物气候适宜度的计算方法及应用情况,并根据农作物对气候要素的响应提出了应注意的一些问题。

Agriculture received most direct influences from climate changes.Because of climate changes,agricultural climate resources changed and thus influenced climate suitability of agricultural products.The growth and output of crops were finally affected.The calculation method and application of agricultural products in recent years were summarized.Several questions about the response of agricultural crops to climate elements were proposed for attention.