1930年代左翼文学研究的历史、现状和前景

A Study of Left-Wing Literature in the 1930s:Past,Present and Future

迄今为止,对1930年代左翼文学的研究,大致经历了1929-1948年、1949-1978年、1979年至今三个阶段。受宏观时代文化环境的影响,每一时代的研究者在这一领域既做出了贡献,也留下了局限。未来的研究,要进一步强调对1930年代左翼文学资料的整理、发掘和利用;要排除现实因素的干扰,力避将左翼文学资料当作新的历史条件下某种新的观念的历史材料来使用;要反对以论代史、以论带史的研究方法,力争重返1930年代左翼文学的历史现场,在多重的历史联系中把握其历史。

Study of left-wing literature in the 1930s so far has been divided into three stages：1929-1948,1949-1978,and 1979-2011.Influenced by then cultural climate,the researchers of each stage have both accomplishments and limitations.The future study should focus on the collection,exploration and use of the left-wing literature sources;not regarding them as historical materials with new ideas;avoiding such research method as using theory to replace history so as to restore the original situation and grasp the history of left-wing literature in multiple historical relations.