论以人权为核心的现代道德产生的哲学基础

A Study on the Philosophical Foundation of Modern morals centered on Human Rights

马克思主义的唯物史观认为,道德并不是凭空产生的,而是内生于当时的经济制度之中。当代中国正走向市场经济,建立市场制度。市场经济决定了人权是现代道德的基础和本源,人权构成了现代社会最基本的价值基准和道德基石。道德的人权基础有其深刻的经济、政治和社会根源。构建以人权为核心的现代道德是市场经济的必然要求,是民主政治的终极前提,是公民社会的首要原则。

From the perspectives of Marxist materialism in history,morals did not come out of imagination,but inherited from the economic system at that time.Nowadays China is moving towards the market economics and establishing market system.Market economics determines that human rights are the foundation and origin of the modern morals.Human rights construct the most basic value standard and morals foundation.The human rights foundation of morals has profound economic,political and social origin.Therefore,building up modern morals,which centered on the human right,is the necessary requirement for market economics,the ultimate premise of democratic politics and the primary principle of just and democratic society.