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肾上腺外嗜铬细胞瘤的诊断及治疗

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摘要 目的:了解肾上腺外嗜铬细胞瘤临床特点,提高临床诊疗水平。方法:回顾分析我院2001~2008年资料完整、经病理证实的肾上腺外嗜铬细胞瘤5例患者的资料。结果:本组5例患者中,2例为多发肾上腺外嗜铬细胞瘤。手术共切除7个肿瘤,瘤体直径1.5cm^10.0cm,平均7.1cm。术后随访15个月~8年,平均3.8年。本组无肿瘤复发及转移病例,无死亡病例。结论:肾上腺外嗜铬细胞瘤的临床症状复杂多变,定性诊断主要依靠血、尿儿茶酚胺及尿香草扁桃酸(VMA)检查。术前控制血压、补充血容量及纠正心律失常是减少术中、术后并发症,保证手术成功的关键。手术方式以开放手术为主,但在定位诊断明确的前提下可以尝试腹腔镜手术切除。术后需终生随访。
出处 《中日友好医院学报》 2011年第3期171-172,共2页 Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital
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参考文献12

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