2010年度我院主要病原菌耐药分析

2010 Drug Resistance of the pathogens in our hospital

目的：分析我院2010年度主要病原菌及其耐药情况。方法：对2010年度我院主要病原菌压其耐药情况监测数据进行分析。结果：痛原菌检出阳性率为35％，其中真菌占17．2％，革兰阳性菌，占39．9％，革兰阴性菌株，占42．9％。以铜绿假单胞菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠埃希茼、肠球菌肺炎链球菌、和真菌为主。铜绿假单胞茼、金黄色葡萄球菌为多重耐药菌，共检出株数25株，占总检出细菌数的8％。结论：耐药菌有增多趋势，临床应根据药敏试验选用抗菌药，避免经验性用药，以防止耐药菌的产生．

Objective To analyze the main pathogens in our hospital in 2010 and its drug resistance. Methods for the year 2010, the main pathogens in our hospital and drug resistance monitoring data analysis. The positive results of pathogen detection rate was 35 %; which accounted for 17.20% of fungi and Gram--positive bacteria, accounting for 39.9%, gram negative bacteria, accounting for 42.9%. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coil, Enterococcus, Streptococcus pneumonia, and fungal--based. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus, 25 strains were found in number of trees, the total number of bacteria detected in 8%. Conclusion there is a growing trend of drug--resistant clinical use of antimicrobial susceptibility testing should be based on drugs, to avoid empirical treatment to prevent the generation of resistant bacteria.