山东省城市化水平的时空分异及其驱动因素分析

以山东省为研究对象，建立综合指标体系，采用定量与定性相结合的方法，分析了2001—2008年山东省综合城市化水平的变化，对2008年山东省17个地级市的城市化水平进行测度并排序，结果为：青岛和济南城市化水平最高，东营、淄博、莱芜、威海、烟台和日照城市化水平较高，济宁、潍坊、临沂和枣庄城市化水平较低，泰安、德州、滨州、聊城和菏泽城市化水平最低．分析了山东省城市化综合水平产生空间分异的主要驱动因素——区域经济发展、区域发展条件和区域城镇发育水平．

This text takes Shandong province as the research object, with qualitative and quantitative evaluations, sets up comprehensive indexes to measure the urbanization level of Shadong province from 2001 to 2008 and 17 cities in the year of 2008, appraises and arranges the comprehensive urbanization level in an order. The results list as follow：the first levi is Qingdao, Jinan;the second level is Dongying, Zibo, Laiwu, Weihai, Yantai and Rizhao;the third level is Jining, Weifang, Linyi, and Zaozhuang; the last level is taian, Dezhou, Liaocheng and Heze. Meanwhile, it pust rorwards some primary driving factors about comprehensive level of urbanization and spatial distribution, which are regional economic development, regional development conditions, regional level of urban development.