2John Maxwell Hamilton, "The Missouri News Monopoly and American Ahruism ira China", The Pacific Historical Review, Vo155, No.l (Feb, 1986),p.28.
3Mordechai Rozanski, The Role of American Journalists in Chinese-American relations, 1900-1925, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1974.p.375
4http://whrnc.umsystem.edu/invent/3985.html
5Kelly A. Woestmana, Creed for My Profession: Walter Williams, Journalist to the World. Missouri: University of Missouri Press,1998,pp.2-11.
6Editor & Publisher,July 12, 1922, p.24.
7Thomas F. Millard,"Punishment and Revenge in China",Scribner's Magazine,29 (1901), pp.187-194.
8Car Crow, China Takes Her Place, New York, 1944, pp.5-8, 62-63.
9J.B.Powell, "Missourians in China", Missouri Historical Review, XV(1921), p.613
10Stephen MacKinnon, China Reporting, An Oral History of American Journalism in the 1930s and 1940s, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987, p.24
