摘要
通过对电子在量子阱中的运动行为与经典的弦振动的类比,形象地介绍了金属薄膜中磁性交换耦合的量子阱效应机制研究新进展.电子的几率密度变化周期依赖于双量子阱系统的对称性,其振荡周期符合一个晶格调制波的理论预言.
A brief introduction is given of new studies on quantum well effect to explain the exchange coupling in metal thin films, in which the moving behavior of electrons in quantum wells is analogous to the vibration of a classical string. The periodicity of the spatial variation of the electron wavefunctions depends on the symmetry of the double quantum wells, satisfying a theoretical prediction of the lattice modulated electronic wave. The energy spectrum of the electrons in the double quantum wells depends on the parity of the wavefunctions and the quantum numbers.
出处
《物理》
CAS
1999年第11期670-671,690,共3页
Physics
基金
国家自然科学基金委国家杰出青年基金
辽宁省基金
沈阳市科委资助项目
关键词
金属薄膜
磁性交换耦合
量子阱效应
双量子阱
metal thin films, exchange coupling, quantum well effect, double quantum wells