开放型经济发展的动力机制与模式选择——以内陆省份为例

The Dynamic Mechanism and Development Pattern on in China's Inland Provinces——As an Example of Open Economy

改革开放以来,内陆省份的开放发展取得了较大的进步,但在吸引外资、劳动力市场发育和工业化进程方面仍然存在诸多问题。由于内陆省份的开放发展不但面临产品自由流动的国际环境,也面临要素自由流动的国内环境,则适合其开放发展的模式不再是东部地区的加工贸易出口带动型模式,而应该是强调生产要素流入型的资源要素整合型模式,这不但能够促进内陆省份发挥比较优势,而且能够通过吸引高级要素流入进行资源要素的结构性整合,并形成与东部地区的产业分工以促进区域协调发展。

The development in the inland provinces has made great progress since reform and opening-up,but many problems still exit in foreign investment attraction,the labor market growth and the industrializing process.The opening and development of the inland provinces face both the free flow of products in the international environment and that of factors in the national environment.Under such circumstances,the suitable pattern should be integrated resource mode with the emphasis on the free flow of productive factors,instead of the improvement trade export-led pattern in the east.It will not only promote the inland provinces to make full use of comparative advantages but also develop regional coordinated development with the eastern area.