新疆医科大学医学硕士研究生结核病相关知识调查

Survey of knowledge related tuberculosis among medical postgraduate in Xinjiang Medical University

目的调查新疆医科大学一年级硕士研究生结核病相关知识的掌握情况,评价医学教育中本科阶段有关结核病的教学效果。方法以班级为单位进行现场调查,运用自制结核病相关知识调查问卷,以匿名自填的形式进行调查。结果 550名调查对象中,回收问卷529份,应答率为96.18%。10道问题总知晓率为60.66%,其中只有9人10道问题全部答对,占1.70%。半数以上学生能够掌握结核病基础、临床方面的知识,但对预防肺结核最主要措施的知晓率仅为24.20%,对现代肺结核病防治策略的知晓率为41.21%。结论新疆医科大学医学硕士研究生对结核病预防相关知识知晓率较低,医学教育中本科阶段有关结核病的教学效果不甚理想。

Objective To determine the level of knowledge about tuberculosis among medical Postgraduate in Xinjiang Medical University,and evaluated the effect of undergraduate medical education on tuberculosis.Methods Survey was conducted for medical postgraduate in the first year in Xinjiang Medical University.The questionnaire consists of 10 multiple-choice questions to assess knowledge.Results 529 questionnaires were returned in 550,the response rate was 96.18%.The total awareness rate of the information for postgraduate students was 60.66%;only 9 postgraduate answers are all right,occupied for 1.70%.The majority of the students master the basic and clinical knowledge of tuberculosis,but only 24.2% students knew the best prevention,and 41.21% students knew the prevention method.Conclus-ions Medical Postgraduate have low awareness rate of tuberculosis-related knowledge in Xinjiang Medical University.The effect of undergraduate medical education on tuberculosis is not satisfied.Medical colleges should be strengthening section of tuberculosis on curriculum and teaching arrangements,Medical students should change the attitude of tuberculosis.