广州市生活垃圾填埋场新场选址的比较研究

Comparative Research of Choosing New Household Garbage landfill in Guangzhou

广州市现使用的李坑、大田山垃圾填埋场将于２０００年前后满容。拟选垃圾填埋场有黄陂、金坑、兴丰、荔枝山四处，经过地质钻探、可行性研究与环境影响评价，最后确定兴丰垃圾填埋场。本文通过对四场址的比较研究，提出了７个选址条件，包括符合城市总体规划；不违背当地环境功能区的要求；相应的盆谷位置、地形与合适的地质基础；具有社会、经济、环境效益，不会引起不良的社会反映，便于垦复和复貌等条件。

Likeng and Datianshan landfills will be filled up in 2000.There are four new landfills for choosing such as Huangpi,Jingkeng,Xingfeng and Lizhishan.After researching for geological possibility and assessing for enviromental effect,Xinfeng landfill had been affirmed.In this article,by Comparative research of the new addresses,it raises seven conditions for choosing the nwe landfill,they include:to conform to the overall plan of Guangzhou,to conform to the demand of enviromental function at the area,to comform to suitable basin terrain and proper geologic demand,to possess social,economic and environmental benefits to avoid harmful social reactions,to be convenient to recover for plant and to recover appearance.