从陀螺运动的演变历程看民族传统体育的现代化

Modernization of national traditional sports seen from development of top whipping

采用文献资料、田野调查、专家访谈、比较分析、逻辑演绎等研究方法,对陀螺运动的演变历程及传统体育的现代化进行了探讨。根据竞技体育项目的形成规律,把陀螺运动演变历程分为三个阶段,揭示了传统体育现代化发展的基本规律,并进一步指出传统体育现代化必须以传统体育为基础,纳入学校教育进行广泛传播,利用全国少数民族传统体育运动会为平台加快传统体育现代化进程。

On the basis of literature study,field work,expert interview,comparative analysis and logical analysis,this paper expatiates on the development of top whipping and the modernization of the national traditional sports.The former can be divided into three stages and the latter should be dependent on the development of the traditional sports and school sports.National Traditional Ethnic Minorities Sports Games can best popularize the traditional sports.