生态文明视野下环境管理的实质内涵

Goals of Environmental Management from Eco-civilization Perspective

当代环境管理的实质,是将人与自然的关系协调到有利于人类生存与发展的和谐状态。从生态文明的视角来看,环境管理的实质内涵可从价值内涵、经济内涵、技术内涵和制度内涵等四个方面展开。生态文明是环境管理的价值内涵,推动经济社会可持续发展是环境管理的经济内涵,协调产业、城乡、上下游和地区间生态关系是环境管理的技术内涵,而环境保护的主流化、环境管理模式的生态化和绿色政绩考评的制度化是环境管理的制度内涵。

The essence of contemporary environmental management is to pursue the harmonious relationship between man and nature which is beneficial to the existence and development of human society.From the perspective of eco-civilization,the connotation of environmental management should be explored from such aspects as value,economy,technology and system.Eco-civilization is its value connotation,improving the socio-economic sustainable development is its economy connotation,coordinating different kinds of the ecological relationship is its technology connotation,and its system connotation lies in environmental mainstreaming,ecologicalized environmental management mode and the evaluation system of green achievements.