奥尔森的集团政治思想论析

Analysis of Olson's the Group Politics Theory

奥尔森的集团政治思想以集体行动逻辑为基础,认为利益集团的产生实质上是选择性激励的副产品,分析了分利集团活动对国家发展的消极影响,提出建立强化市场型政府来减少集团政治的消极影响,构建了集团活动与制度变迁的分析框架,拓展了集团理论的内涵,深化了对政府与经济关系的认识,具有重要的理论价值。

On the basis of the logic of collective action,Olsen＇s group politics theory thinks that the formation of group activities is actually a by-product of the selective incentives,analyzes the negative effects of interest share actives between interest groups on the State rise and fall,and proposes the establishment of ＂market-augmenting government＂ in order to reduce the negative impact of group politics.Olsen＇s group politics theory constructs the analytical framework of group activities and institution change,expands the group theory,deepens the understanding of relationship between government and economic,and has an important theoretical value.