个体化心理干预对肾穿刺患者舒适度的影响

The influence of individual psychological intervention on the comfort level of patients with kidney puncture

目的探讨个体化心理干预对肾穿刺患者舒适度的影响。方法将31例患者随机分成干预组和对照组,干预组在实施常规护理的同时实施个体化心理干预,对比两种护理方法对患者术后舒适度的影响。结果个体化心理干预后患者的焦虑、恐惧程度明显降低,提高了患者的舒适度。结论通过个体化心理干预可缓解患者的焦虑程度,提高患者的舒适度,提高穿刺成功率,减少并发症的发生。

Objective To discuss the influence of individual psychological intervention on the comfort level of patients with kidney puncture.Methods Thirty-one patients were divided into intervention group and the control group.The intervention group implemented the individual psychology intervention,together with conventional nursing.The effects of the two nursing methods on the comfort level of patients were compared.Results After the intervention,patients′ anxiety and fear decreased significantly,and patients′ comfort level has been improved.Conclusion The individual psychological intervention may alleviate patients′ anxiety and fear,enhance patients′ comfort level,raise the puncture success ratio,and reduce the complication occurrence.