福克纳的神话——《我弥留之际》的互文性策略

Faulkner's Myth: the Intertextual Strategy in as I Lay Dying

现代主义小说家福克纳的作品以其对人类苦难的关注和同情、对人性的现代主义揭示而引人注目,其独特的小说技巧也一直是文学研究和评论的焦点。《我弥留之际》集作者对人类命运的关注和高超的写作技巧于一身,成为现代主义小说写作的典范。文章从互文性角度解析这部小说的构思策略及主题,阐发了福克纳对人类苦难的描绘甚至歌颂,表达了对人类坚韧精神的敬意。

William Faulkner,an outstanding figure in modernist literature,has been remarkable for his profound concern over the dilemma and hardship of human beings.His unique writing technique has long been the focus of literary study and criticism.As I Lay Dying is such a modernist classic that there are both the concern over human destiny and the extraordinary writing techniques in the novel.This paper tries to explore the writing strategy and theme of the novel from the perspective of intertextuality and discover the author＇s reverence of human beings that endure.