合成染料的生物降解

Biodegradation of Synthetic Dyes

综述了合成染料的生物降解技术。染料废水处理技术多种多样,其中生物法以其经济、高效、无二次污染、对环境友好等优点而应用最为广泛。迄今为止,已经证明多种微生物对合成染料具有生物降解能力。将来,利用微生物降解外源性化学物质(包括合成染料)有望成为解决土壤和水污染等环境问题的一项绿色处理技术。

The biodegradation of synthetic dyes was discussed comprehensively.Among the current pollution control technologies,biodegradation of synthetic dyes is emerging as the most useful approach.The biodegradation of synthetic dyes is an economic,effective,and environmentally benign process.The bioremediation potentials of many microbes for synthetic dyes have been demonstrated.Bioremediation of xenobiotics including synthetic dyes by different microbes will hopefully prove a green solution to the problem of environmental soil and water pollution in future.