摘要
To evaluate blood concentration of melatonin and urinary excretion of its metabolite, 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (6-OHMS), in functional dyspepsia (FD). METHODS: Ninety individuals were enrolled in the study: 30 in each study group: patients with postprandial distress syndrome (PDS), epigastric pain syndrome (EPS), and controls. Blood samples were drawn at 02:00 and 09:00 h and 24-h urine collection was performed. Serum melatonin and urinary 6-OHMS concentrations were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: Serum melatonin concentration at night and in the morning was significantly (P 〈 0.001) higher inPDS patients [at 02:00 h-93.3 pg/mL, quartile range (QR): 79.8-116.2; at 09.00 h-14.3 pg/mL, QR: 7.06-19.0] than in EPS (57.2 pg/mL, QR: 42.6-73.1, 8.1 pg/mL, QR: 4.2-9.3) and control patients (57.7 pg/mL, QR: 51.2-62.5; 8.1 pg/mL, QR: 5.4-10.3). A similar relationship was observed for urinary 6-OHMS excretion. Patients with severe PDS symptoms had a higher melatonin concentration than these with moderate syndromes, whereas patients with severe EPS had a lower urinary 6-OHMS excretion than patients with moderate symptoms.CONCLUSION: Evaluation of melatonin serum concentrations and 24-h urinary 6-OHMS excretion are useful methods for differential diagnosis of various clinical forms of FD.
AIM:To evaluate blood concentration of melatonin and urinary excretion of its metabolite,6-sulfatoxymelatonin(6-OHMS),in functional dyspepsia(FD).METHODS:Ninety individuals were enrolled in the study:30 in each study group:patients with postprandial distress syndrome(PDS),epigastric pain syndrome(EPS),and controls.Blood samples were drawn at 02:00 and 09:00 h and 24-h urine collection was performed.Serum melatonin and urinary 6-OHMS concentrations were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.RESULTS:Serum melatonin concentration at night and in the morning was significantly(P < 0.001) higher in PDS patients [at 02:00 h-93.3 pg/mL,quartile range(QR):79.8-116.2;at 09.00 h-14.3 pg/mL,QR:7.06-19.0] than in EPS(57.2 pg/mL,QR:42.6-73.1;8.1 pg/mL,QR:4.1-9.3) and control patients(57.7 pg/mL,QR:51.2-62.5;8.1 pg/mL,QR:5.4-10.3).A similar relationship was observed for urinary 6-OHMS excretion.Patients with severe PDS symptoms had a higher melatonin concentration than these with moderate syndromes,whereas patients with severe EPS had a lower urinary 6-OHMS excretion than patients with moderate symptoms.CONCLUSION:Evaluation of melatonin serum concentrations and 24-h urinary 6-OHMS excretion are useful methods for differential diagnosis of various clinical forms of FD.
基金
Supported by The Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland,project NN 402481937