贵州苗族独木龙舟非物质文化遗产景象追踪研究

Non-material cultural heritage of dragon canoes of Miao Natioality in Guizhou

贵州苗族独木龙舟竞渡文化历史悠久,文化实践活动场景规模宏大,文化内容古朴而独特,是一部真实的、生动而具体的非物质文化遗产景象,具有极高的研究价值。通过运用社会文化人类学的"田野工作",从历史文化景象、社会文化景象以及竞渡文化景象对贵州苗族独木龙舟非物质文化遗产景象进行追踪研究,并在总结其非物质文化特征的基础上,探寻龙舟竞渡背后所反映的古老而又神秘的苗族文化特质。

The dragon canoes of the Miao Nationality of in Taizhou County,Guizhou province has a long history.Its scope and unique content of non-material cultural heritage are boasted with anicent and mysterious charm.In this paper,field work is adopted to demonstrate the historical,social and competition characteristics of the dragon canoes in order to promote its social and culture value.