明清徽州祁门善和程氏宗族结构研究

A research on Cheng clan's structure in Shanhe,Qimen county during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

宗族结构是徽州宗族研究的重要问题。祁门善和程氏是明清徽州望族之一,在徽州宗族研究中具有重要地位。本文从谱系结构、权力结构、祭祀结构、财产结构、社团结构五个视角研究祁门善和程氏的宗族结构,藉以反映明清徽州宗族结构的风貌和特点。

Clan structure is an important problem of Huizhou clan＇s research.Cheng clan in shanhe,Qimen county during the Ming and Qing Dynasties is one of the noble family in Huizhou.This paper studies the clan＇s structure from five perspective：the pedigree structure,the power and level structure,the sacrifice structure,the property structure,the association or society,to reflect the Huizhou clan structure feature of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.