基于社会环境视角的区域“两化融合”评价研究——以陕西为例

Based on Social Environment for the Evaluation and Motivation on the Integration of Informatization and Industrialization: Take Shaanxi Province for Example

为进一步深入推进信息化与工业化融合进程,分析各地区"两化融合"的社会环境基础,构建了较为客观的"两化融合"社会环境的评估指标体系。运用因子分析法,对2007、2008年各省"两化融合"社会环境进行了综合评价,明确了陕西在全国两化融合进程中的地位及差距。结果表明,陕西处于两化融合第三梯队,与第一梯队相比,在信息设施基础建设、信息产业发展规模及对地区经济增长贡献、高新技术产业带动工业发展上,明显滞后于全国平均水平。深入分析了陕西两化融合的动因,指出陕西应立足资源比较优势,利用信息化加快资源的深度转化,推动装备制造业再创辉煌,带动新兴产业迅速起步。

In order to further promote the integration of informatization and industrialization, on the analysis of the social environment of the integration of informatization and industrialization, this paper proposes a more objective social environment evaluation indicators system. Then it conducts an empirical study by method of factor analysis about year of 2007 and 2008. The results show that： for social environment on integration of informatization and industrialization, Shaanxi is in the third echelon in our country, especially lagging in the infrastructure of information, the scale of information industry, contribution to regional economic growth and the high tech industry＇s leading role in industrial development. Finally, it analyzes the intrinsic motivation on the integration of informatization and industrialization in Shaanxi Province. It＇s time for Shaanxi Province to base on the resources advantage, by means of informatization to promote its industries＇ development, such as resource industry, equipment manufacturing industry and some new emerging industries.