摘要
为研究过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ辅激活因子1β(PGC-1β)与SREBP-1c在猪前体脂肪细胞分化过程中的表达规律及其相互作用,分析二者功能上的联系,采用Western印迹及细胞免疫荧光技术检测PGC-1β与SREBP-1c在猪脂肪细胞分化过程中的表达,shRNA干扰和免疫共沉淀技术分别探讨了PGC-1β对SREBP-1c的调节作用及2种蛋白质在体内的结合活性.结果显示,PGC-1β与SREBP-1c蛋白的表达均随猪脂肪细胞分化逐渐增加,且在分化细胞的核和胞浆中均有分布.干扰PGC-1β显著下调了SREBP-1c和脂肪细胞分化标记基因C/EBPα的表达(P<0.05),同时降低了细胞内甘油三酯的积累.免疫共沉淀证明,PGC-1β与SREBP-1c蛋白在猪脂肪细胞分化过程中存在结合作用.以上结果表明,PGC-1β能够促进猪脂肪细胞分化并对SREBP-1c有调节和结合作用,推测二者的结合可能与其对脂肪细胞的分化调节机制相关,将对PGC-1β调控脂肪细胞分化的功能和机理研究提供新途径.
To study the interaction and function of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1β(PGC-1β) and sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c(SREBP-1c) during porcine preadipocyte differentiation,the expression of PGC-1β and SREBP-1c were detected by Western blotting and immunofluorescence.The regulation of PGC-1β on the SREBP-1c and the binding activity between the two proteins in vivo were analyzed using shRNA technology and co-immunoprecipitation.The results showed that PGC-1β and SREBP-1c increased gradually during porcine adipocyte differentiation,and the two proteins located both in the nucleus and cytoplasm.PGC-1β interference significantly decreased(P0.05) the expression of SREBP-1c and C/EBPα,an adipocyte differentiation marker gene,and reduced the accumulation of triglyceride.Further analysis showed that PGC-1β and SREBP-1c could be co-immunoprecipitated.We conclude that PGC-1β interacts with SREBP-1c,and may regulate adipocyte differentiation.
出处
《中国生物化学与分子生物学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第6期533-539,共7页
Chinese Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
基金
转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(No.2008ZX08006-005
No.2009ZX08009-157B)
西北农林科技大学"创新团队建设计划"资助~~