乌鲁木齐市人畜间结核病的流行病学特点

Characteristic of Epidemiology about Tuberculosis in the Urumqi

牛结核病被世界动物卫生组织(OIE)列为B类动物疫病,是一种人兽共患传染病,可通过病畜传染给人和其他动物。其传播流行影响着畜牧业的持续发展和人类的健康。由于卡介苗(BCG)的使用,结核病的发病率比过去有所下降。但近年来该病发病率又呈上升趋势。通过对乌鲁木齐市2007-2010年人畜间结核病的流行病学进行调查,找出结核病流行的规律和特点,为更好地控制结核病的传播提供一定的帮助。

Bovine Tuberculosis is an infectious zoonosis fixed in B list by OIE.The disease exerts a tremendous influence on the development of animal husbandry and human health.The incidence of tuberculosis declined due to the use of BCG in the past.But the incidence is tending to rising at present.In order to control the occurrence and epidemics of the Tuberculosis,the research is studying on the regularity and characteristic of epidemiology about the Tuberculosis in the city of Urumqi from 2007 to 2010.