基于现代文明之上的生态构想——生态批评视阈中的迟子建小说创作

Ecological idea based on modern civilization——Chi Zijian's novels creation in range of ecological criticism

从黑龙江漠河的白山黑水之间走向文坛的小说家迟子建,其独特的童年生活经历令她对现代文明有着一种根深蒂固的抗拒。尽管迟子建从未在其作品中标榜自己的生态信仰,其仍建构了一种独特的生态创作模式。她通过对现代城市文明的质疑与反感,对大自然灵性的生态感悟,完成了对生态的解构与重构,搭建了属于自己的生态创作视阈。

Chi Zijian,the novelist who comes from Mohe of Hei Longjiang Province,resists deeply the modern civilization because of her special experience in the childhood.Although she has never flaunted her ecological belief in her works,she still built up a special mode of ecological writing.She finished the ecological deconstruction and reconstruction by doubt and antipathy to the modern city civilization and ecological feeling to the nature,and then she built up ecological writing perspective of herself.