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吉西他滨治疗RRM1阴性晚期难治非小细胞肺癌患者1例 被引量:1

Gemcitabine in RRM1-negative Advanced Refractory Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): A Case Report
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摘要 目前吉西他滨/铂类方案是晚期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的标准治疗方法之一。Anderson等[1]报告吉西他滨单药治疗NSCLC客观缓解率(objective response rate,ORR)为20%;国内管忠震等[2]报道吉西他滨联合顺铂方案的疾病控制率为56.1%,部分缓解率为43.9%,中位缓解时间(174±18.5)天。核糖核苷酸还原酶1(ribonucleotide reductase M1,RRM1)是肿瘤抑制基因,也是吉西他滨的分子靶点。RRM1 mRNA高表达导致肿瘤细胞DNA损伤修复能力增强,从而对吉西他滨/铂类方案产生耐药,RRM1mRNA低表达提示对吉西他滨敏感[3]。基因mRNA表达和蛋白表达有一定的相关性,因此我们采用半定量免疫组化技术检测肿瘤组织RRM1的蛋白表达,现将1例吉西他滨(健择)反复治疗的难治性晚期NSCLC患者的治疗情况及对初诊获得的肿瘤组织进行RRM1等蛋白的免疫组化检测报告如下。
出处 《中国肺癌杂志》 CAS 2011年第6期550-553,共4页 Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
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