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游走脾并蒂扭转、脾梗死一例诊治分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨游走脾的临床特点及诊断、治疗措施。方法对我院收治的游走脾并蒂扭转、脾梗死1例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果本例因右下腹及盆腔剧痛20 h入院。当地医院按急性阑尾炎予抗感染及补液治疗,但症状持续加重,入我院。患者面色苍白,呈极度痛苦貌,下腹部压痛、反跳痛明显,高度肌紧张,右下腹可触及巨大肿块,表面光滑,活动度欠佳,推动时疼痛明显;B超检查示脾脏异位?右肾异位?腹腔中等量积液。予对症处理,腹痛无缓解,考虑脾蒂扭转行剖腹探查术,术中发现脾脏位于右下腹及髂窝内,逆时针扭转360°,淤血、肿大至盆腔;脾肾韧带、脾结肠韧带、脾膈韧带及脾胃韧带均缺如,仅脾蒂与之相连,行脾脏切除术。术后病理检查确诊为游走脾并蒂扭转、脾梗死。恢复顺利,痊愈出院。结论游走脾临床少见,年轻女性和儿童表现为不明原因的腹部肿块或(和)腹痛,腹膜炎症状、体征时均应考虑游走脾;及时行超声和CT检查,早期明确诊断及早手术是避免游走脾并发症和脾切除的关键。
出处 《临床误诊误治》 2011年第6期52-53,共2页 Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
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共引文献15

同被引文献37

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