新媒介文学的发展态势及其文化形态分析

An Analysis of the Growth of New Media Literature and Its Cultural Forms

新媒介文学的繁荣发展推动了文学产业化的进程,激发了民间书写的巨大热情,满足了各种层次的文学需求,重建了作者与读者之间积极的互动关系。但由于对市场效益的内在诉求,新媒介文学也同样面临审美性的缺失、优秀文学传统的承续断裂、自我认同的价值错位等诸多困境。新媒介文学生产所暴露出的种种问题不仅是当代文化生态格局症候式的表达,同时,也为这个时代文化形态的健康重构提供了多元开放的可能。我们应该摒弃封闭的批评框架,把新媒介文学放置于更大的文化语境之中,从文化建构的角度正确理解新媒介文学对于当代中国文化形态结构变迁的积极意义。

The flourishing of new media literature promoted the development of industrialization process,meet the needs of various levels,inspired the great enthusiasm in the folk,and built up an interactive relationship between writer and reader.But owing to the efficiency of the internal demand,new media literature is also facing many difficulties,for example,missing of taste, fracture of excellent literary tradition,derangements of our self-defining values.The problems of new media literature production not only are the symptoms of the ecological pattern of cultural expression,but also promote cultural forms health restructured.We should get rid of criticism of the frame,have a correct understanding of the new media literature for contemporary Chinese cultural forms of structural changes from the perspective of cultural construction.