宫颈癌患者生存质量状况及其影响因素研究

The current status and influencing factors of quality of life in patients with cervical cancer

目的调查宫颈癌患者生存质量状况,分析其影响因素。方法采用宫颈癌生存质量评估量表(FACT-Cx)对473例宫颈癌患者进行调查。结果患者生存质量总分均值为(118.65±19.72)分。单身、家庭关系一般、活动状况较差和经济负担重是生存质量的影响因素。结论宫颈癌患者生存质量得分处于较好水平。应加强对经济负担较重、家庭关系较差、单身和活动状态较差患者的干预,以提高其生存质量。

Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of quality of life（QOL） in patients with cervical cancer.Methods A total of 473 patients with cervical cancer were investigated with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy scale-Cervix（FACT-Cx）.Results The mean score of QOL was 118.65±19.72.Marital status,perceived family relationship,performance status and perceived financial burden were influencing factors of patients＇ QOL.Conclusions The quality of life in patients with cervical cancer is in middle to high level.It is suggested to provide interventions to improve the quality of life for patients with heavy financial burden,poor family relationship,worse performance status and single.