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Ammonium affects cell viability to inhibit root growth in Arabidopsis 被引量:3

Ammonium affects cell viability to inhibit root growth in Arabidopsis
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摘要 Ammonium (NH4^+) is an important form of nitrogen nutrient for most plants, yet is also a stressor for many of them. However, the primary events of NH4^+ toxicity at the cellular level are still unclear. Here, we showed that NH4^+ toxicity can induce the root cell death in a temporal pattern which primarily occurs in the cells of root maturation and elongation zones, and then spreads to the ceils in the meristem and root cap. The results from the NH4^+-hypersensitive mutant hsn1 further confirmed our findings. Taken together,NH4^+ toxicity inhibits primary root growth by inhibiting cell elongation and division and inducing root cell death. Ammonium (NH4+) is an important form of nitrogen nutrient for most plants,yet is also a stressor for many of them.However,the primary events of NH4+ toxicity at the cellular level are still unclear.Here,we showed that NH4+ toxicity can induce the root cell death in a temporal pattern which primarily occurs in the cells of root maturation and elongation zones,and then spreads to the cells in the meristem and root cap.The results from the NH4+-hypersensitive mutant hsn1 further confirmed our findings.Taken together,NH4+ toxicity inhibits primary root growth by inhibiting cell elongation and division and inducing root cell death.
出处 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第6期477-484,共8页 浙江大学学报(英文版)B辑(生物医学与生物技术)
基金 Project supported by the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No.2005CB120901) the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.20090451463),the China Postdoctoral Special Foundation (No.201003729)
关键词 Ammonium toxicity Root Cell viability GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase ARABIDOPSIS 铵毒性根房间生存能力 GDP 甘露糖 pyrophosphorylase Arabidopsis
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