试论高职院校科研选题的原则及途径

On the Principle and Approach of Selected Subjects for Scientific Research in Higher Vocational Colleges

科研选题作为科学研究的重要环节,具有十分重要的意义。要选择最佳立论角度,综合各种主客观因素,做到客观需要与主观可能相结合、科学性与创造性相结合、科学研究与教学活动相结合、专门学科与其他学科相结合。高职院校的科研选题,必须从分析各种矛盾入手,从理论内部的矛盾、理论与实践的矛盾、多种假设的对立、社会现象与自然现象的联系中发现问题,进而分析问题、解决问题。

Selected subjects for scientific research have a significant meaning as the important section of the study for scientific research.It needs to choose the best angle of making a point,and integrate various subjective and objective factors.It combines objective demands and subjective possibility,scientificity and creativity,scientific research and teaching activity,specialized subjects and other subjects as well.Starting with analyzing various contradictions,selected subjects for scientific research in higher vocational colleges should find out problems,then analyze them and solve them from the contradiction of theory interior,the contradiction between theory and practice,the opposition of many hypothesis,and the connection between social phenomenon and natural phenomenon.