摘要
近年经济发展形势表明,我国所面临的贫困问题正在由原生型贫困向发展型贫困转变。而经济学领域内的一个很重要的挑战就是理解和解决社会发展过程中存在的持续性的贫因现象。"贫困陷阱"的产生是由不合理的制度影响下产生的资本临界点效应所致。根治"贫困陷阱",政府应通过改善制度取代资本补助,处理好社会保障制度中地方政府和中央政府的财权和事权关系,从制度建设而非经济补助的角度突破"贫困陷阱",解决好发展型贫困问题。
The recent economic development trend shows that the poverty in China is transmitting from original to developmental poverty.One important challenge in economics,however,is to know and solve the continuous poverty in social progress.The ＂poverty trap＂ results from threshold effect of capitals influenced by unreasonable systems.Therefore,the government should deal with the relationship between financial and administrative rights of local and central governments in social security system and solve the developmental poverty to breakthrough poverty trap from system construction but not from economic assistance.
出处
《商业经济》
2011年第11期20-21,共2页
Business & Economy
关键词
贫困陷阱
资本临界点
帕累托效率
社会保障
poverty trap
threshold effect of capital
Pareto efficiency
social security
