晋三月三日诗与传统节日上巳节的关系渊源

On Relationship Between the Poems on Shangsi Festival and the Shangsi Festival

岁时节俗,是人们思想感情、生活习俗及时代文化最集中的汇聚点。魏晋南北朝节日时俗充满着独特的时代特征。上巳节(三月三日)是魏晋南北朝时期最为盛大的节日之一。三月三日诗有广义和狭义之分。三月三日诗分为两类:一是以兰亭诗会为代表的上巳节作的诗;二是专写上巳节日的诗歌。通过诗作,我们能更好地了解那个时代人们的心态、情趣和生活状况。

Poems on Shangsi Festival emerged in Jin Dynasty in China was characterized by its unique cultural and living customs of that time.Which can be divided into two classes： the poems written for the Lanting poetry night during the Shangsi Festival and the poems written for the Shangsi Festival itself.The paper suggests that we can understand the psychology of the people and their life of that time from analyzing the poems to described the Shangsi Festival.