论《献给爱米丽的玫瑰》中爱米丽的异化及其成因分析

Analysis of Emily's Alienation and its Reasons in A Rose for Emily

威廉.福克纳的短篇小说《献给爱米丽的玫瑰》中女主人公爱米丽是一位与外部世界和他人格格不入,内心充满冲突,生活在自我世界的囚徒。她是社会和历史的殉葬品,她在两种来自男性的定义中顺从,反叛,失去自我,从最初的"屋中天使"异化成了"魔鬼"。试图从社会,他人和自我三个方面入手,揭示爱米丽的异化及其原因。

A Rose for Emily by William Faulker presents us a heroine who drifts apart from the world and others.Besides,she indulges in her world,confronting conflicts.She is a victim of the society and tradition.Tortured by two definitions by men,she goes through obedience,betray and loss of herself,alienated from an original＂angel＂to a＂monster＂.This paper is going to analyze Emily＇s alienation and its reasons from the three aspects of society,others and self.