摘要
研究"资源诅咒"的大量文献主要集中在国家和地区层面上,但研究的成果可以适用于资源型城市转型。本文从"资源诅咒"视角对资源型城市可持续发展方面的国内外相关文献进行了梳理,认为荷兰病、人力资本投资不足、坏制度造成的路径锁定是造成"资源诅咒"的作用机理。国内外的研究和国外具有代表性的资源型城市成功转型表明"资源诅咒"并非是制约资源型城市可持续发展的铁律,我国应在实施以政府调控为主导的产业转型政策和重视人力资本投入的同时,加强从"资源诅咒"角度来研究资源型城市的可持续发展问题。
Vast quantity of data regarding "resource curse" are focused on the level of nations and areas,but can also be applied on resources-based cities.This paper,from resources curse,summarizes the papers concerning sustainable development of resources-based cities,presents that the mechanism of "resource curse" is derived from Dutch disease,lack of human resource investment and improper system.The researches and successful transformation of resources-based cities in other countries proves "resource curse" is not an absolute rule to block sustainable development.China shall carry out industrial transformation policies conducted by governments,and invest more on human resource,along with researches on sustainable development from "resource curse".
出处
《资源与产业》
北大核心
2011年第3期1-6,共6页
Resources & Industries
关键词
资源诅咒
资源型城市
产业转型
resource curse
resources-based cities
industrial transformation