认知与情绪在音乐中的联系

On the link between cognition and emotion in music

认知与情绪在音乐上联系紧密。文章用音乐张力的概念联结音乐结构的认知与音乐情绪。期待和声音事件之间的相互作用被假定在产生音乐的紧张和放松方面和音乐情绪中发挥着重要的作用。知觉的研究支持了音乐结构引起听者期望的音乐理论的描述。音乐张力与音乐的结构、音乐的形式有联系。音乐情绪随时间在强度和质量上改变,而且这些情绪在心理生理学测量上也发生变化。

Cognition and emotion are closely linked in music.This article uses the concept of musical tension to link the cognition of musical structures with musical emotions.The interplay between expectations and the sounded events is hypothesized to play a central role in creating musical tension and relaxation,and musical emotions.The perceptual research supports the music theoretical description which holds that the musical structure causes the listener＇s expectation.Music tension is linked to the structure and the form of music.Musical emotions change over time in intensity and quality and slso change in psychophysiological measures.