制约农民增收因素的相关分析——以山东省为例

Correlation Analysis on Restricting Factors of Farmers ' Income——in The Event of Shandong

造成农民增收困难的原因是多方面的,各地区之间农民收入增长存在明显差异。山东作为一个农业大省其农民增收有其独特的特点。在综述了其他学者的主要观点之后,结合山东省的相关数据,将城乡二元结构、对农财政支出、农业人口比重和农业总产值等常被用来作为分析农民增收的因素量化,然后,通过运用相关分析方法,考察了上述变量与农民增收的关系,得出阻碍农民增收的主要因素,并提出了相关的解决途径。

Researches has shown that the reason for difficulty in increasing farmers＇ income is diverse and the farmers＇ income growth between regions is different.Shandong,as a big agricultural province,has its own characteristics.Based on the review of many scholars＇ theoretical research,it quantifies farmers＇ income in terms of dual economic structure of urban-rural areas,financial expenditure on agriculture,the agricultural population proportion and agricultural output.Then,by the correlation analysis,it examines the relationship between those factors and farmers＇ income and reveals the main hindering factors of farmers＇ income and puts forward some relevant solutions.