浅析英语词汇的搭配规律

A Cognitive Study on English Collocation

词汇之间的搭配关系应该是具有一定的规则性,还是开放而不完全拘泥于规则呢?除了基本的语法规则和语义的限制外,其他因素是否会影响词汇之间的搭配呢?本文针对以上的课题,运用认知语言学的相关理论,探析了英语词汇搭配的认知规律,并阐释了经验主义、概念范畴化和概念结构对词汇搭配的制约作用。

Collocation is supposed to be closed and regular or to be open and irregular;any other factors limiting English collocations besides grammar and different meanings of the word.Based on the above question,this paper studies the rules of the English collocation by the means of some cognitive principles in a deeper way.It is discovered that experience,categorization and metaphorization play considerable roles in the English collocation.