摘要
元代道教盛行,对当时的文人创作影响甚大,在元曲特别是散曲作品之中,体现出极为浓厚的虚幻意识。表现在对历史兴亡更替的透视与淡漠,对功名富贵的消解与否定,对避世隐居、学道求仙的追求与向往,以及对纵情声色、及时行乐的认可与肯定等几个方面,反映出了元代的社会环境、文人的生活态度和价值观念。
Prevailing in the Yuan dynasty,Taoism greatly influenced the creation of literati at that time.Yuanqu(a type of verse popular in the Yuan dynasty),especially Sanqu,show an extremely dense illusory mind.This mind is reflected by the thorough understanding and indifference on the rise and fall and change of a country's history,by the resolution and negation to rank,success,fame and riches,by the persuit and yearning for solitude and seclusive life and study on the way of nature and ask for the immortal,and by the approval and affirmation of sultriness and enjoying pleasure in good time.This illusory consciousness reflects the social environment and the life attitude and values of literati in the Yuan dynasty.
出处
《辽东学院学报(社会科学版)》
2011年第3期99-102,共4页
Journal of Liaodong University:Social Science Edition
关键词
道教
元散曲
虚幻意识
生活态度
Taoism
Sanqu in the Yuan dynasty
illusory sense
life attitude