早发型子痫前期并发症及妊娠结局分析

Early-oneset Preeclampsia Complications and Pregnancy Outcome Analysis

目的 探讨早发型子痫前期（EOSP）临床特点、治疗措施及母儿的影响.方法 分析本院56例妇产科EOSP患者临床资料.分为3组,A组20例,治疗≤48h;B组20例,治疗时间7～10d;C组16例,治疗时间≥14d.观察指标包括一般情况,并发症及母儿结局.结果 B组妊娠结局明显优于A组、C组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.并发症发生率依次为胎盘早剥、肾衰竭、子痫.结论 重视EOSP患者,掌握其特点,及早诊断及预防,期待治疗中严密的母胎监护是重要的,适时终止妊娠,可减少母婴并发症.

Objective Discuss on Early-onset Preeclampsia （EOSP） of the clinical characteristics,treatment measures and mother-son influence. Method EOSP retrospectively analyzed clinical data of 56 patients.All patients were divided into three groups, A group of more than 20 cases, treatment less than 48h; Group B 20 cases, treatment time for 7 to 10 days ; Group C 16 cases, treatment time 14 days. Observe indicators include generally, complications and mother -son ending .Result Group B pregnancy outcome obviously better than the group A and C group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Complications in order of placental abruption, renal failure, eclampsia. Conlusion Attention to EOSP patients, grasping their characteristics, early diagnosis and prevention, expect treatment tight womb care is important.Termination of pregnancy in time can reduce maternal complications.