3Henryk Kierzkowski, Lurong Chen (2010), Outsourcing and Trade Imbalances: The U.S. -China Case, Pacific Economic Review Volume 15, Issue 1, pages 56-70, February 2010.
4Sven, W. hrndt(2007), MNCs, FDI and Production Networks Francis Ng, Alexander Yeats (1999) , Production Sharing in East Asia: Who Does What for Whom and Why? World Sank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2197.
4Hummels, David, Ishii ,J. and Yi, Kei-Mu.The Nature and Growth of Vertical Specialization in World Trade[J].Journal of International Economics, 2001, 54:75-96.
5Yi, Kei-Mu.Can Vertical Specialization Explain the Growth of World Trade?[J].Journal of Political Economy, 2003,111 ( 1 ): 108-143.
9Arndt, Sven W.1997, "Globalizatlon and the Open Economy" .North American Journal of Economics and Finance 8(1) ,71-79.
10Arndt, Sven W, 1998a, "Globalization and the Gains from Trade," in K. Jaeger and K.-J.Koch, eds. Trade, Growth and Economic Policy in Open Economies. Springer-Verlag: New York.