从“智”看兼好对《庄子》的理解——以《徒然草》第三十八段为中心

On Yoshida Kenkō's Interpretation of Zhuangzi:With a Focus on Passage 38 of Tsurezuregus

《徒然草》第三十八段中,兼好法师在批判世俗人们追逐名利的同时,对世俗人们的"智"进行深刻剖析,并援引庄子思想加以否定。通过比较《庄子》本文与成玄英疏,看兼好法师是如何理解《庄子》思想的。

In Passage 38 of Tsurezuregusa（Essays in Idleness）,Yoshida Kenkō criticizes the mundane people for their pursuit of wealth and fame,and,after making a profound analysis on their worldly conception of ＂wisdom＂,he expresses his negative attitudes towards it by quoting ideas from Zhuangzi.By comparing the text of Zhaungzi with the notes of Cheng Xuanying,the present paper deals with Kenkō＇s interpretation of the thoughts of Zhuangzi.