浅析134例老年性痴呆症患者的护理

目的探讨老年性痴呆症患者的临床护理效果。方法选取在门诊及住院部诊断为老年性痴呆症患者134人,随机分为实验组和对照组,给予对照组68人一般护理,给予实验组68人在一般护理的基础上外加特殊护理(心理护理、情感护理、饮食护理、安全护理、记忆训练、定向力训练、自理能力训练等)。结果实验组ADL、HAMA、HAMD、并发症的发生都明显低于对照组,患者满意度也明显得到提高。结论给予特殊护理能够延缓患者老年性痴呆症的进程,提高患者的生活质量,在临床上值得推广。

Objective To study clinical nursing effect of the senile dementia patients.Methods To select 134 cases of the senile dementia to randomly divide into two groups,experimental and control group,giving the control group 68 people general care,and giving the 68 people special care（psychological nursing,emotional care,diet nursing,safe nursing,memory training,directional force training,ability of self-dependence training etc.） in the basis of general care. Results The ADL,HAMA,HAMD and complications of the experimental group are significantly lower than those of the control group,patient satisfaction in experimental group was also improved.Conclusion To give special nursing can postpone the process of senile demential and improve the patient＇s quality of life. It was worth being generalized in clinical use.