阶梯救护在社区医护人员急救能力的培训

目的通过阶梯救护培训有助于提高社区医护人员应急救护的能力。方法采用调查法对医护人员的培训前水平,及其培训后急救能力水平的提升情况,分别进行调查分析。特别以PPT讲授、场景示范、操作演练、考核等加强社区医护人员对心肺复苏操作的严格培训,提高其专业技能,此外的五大急救技术、抗休克、止痛和其他对症处理相关知识也需要进行严格培训和效果考核,并且对比其培训前后的能力水平高低,进行总结分析。结果培训前社区医护人员对阶梯救护的了解不够全面,通过严格培训后,理论考核合格率从培训前的66.7%上升到了91.98%,操作合格率更是达到98.5%,其中当P<0.05,参考数据才有意义,适合统计并进行技术分析。结论培训是提高社区医护人员的阶梯救护能力的有效途径,其中开展的全民阶梯接力救护培训工作,还有提高第一目击者现场急救能力这两点更为重要。

Objective Ladder rescue training seminars to improve the community through the emergency medical rescue capacity. Methods Survey by survey before the training staff after training first aid capability. Assessment of community health care workers CPR skills,five first aid techniques, anti-shock, pain and other symptomatic treatment-related knowledge, training and assessment. There is no difference compared before and after training. Results Training of community health care workers on the ladder before the ambulance to know more is not comprehensive, through training, theoretical examination pass rate increased from 68.5% before training to 97.5%, 98.5% pass rate operation. P〈0.05, statistically significant. Conclusion Training is to improve community health care workers like ambulance capacity of the order of the effective ways to carry out the National Relay ladder rescue, first aid first responders to improve capacity is particularly important.