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食管引流型喉罩保留自主呼吸在乳腺癌手术麻醉中的应用

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摘要 目的观察食管引流型喉罩保留自主呼吸在乳腺癌麻醉中的应用。方法选择ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,拟在食管引流型喉罩保留自主呼吸全麻下行乳腺癌改良根治手术40例。麻醉诱导静脉用丙泊酚1.5~2 mg/kg,芬太尼3~4μg/kg,吸入七氟醚。维持用芬太尼、七氟醚,保留自主呼吸。观察置罩前和置喉罩后不同时间段血流动力学、血氧饱和度(SpO2)及呼末二氧化碳(PETCO2)的变化。结果置入喉罩后不同观察时间段心率、血压均在正常范围之内。SpO2比置罩前提高,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。PETCO2术中保持在正常范围之内。结论应用食管引流型喉罩保留自主呼吸,具有麻醉过程平稳,术中血流动力学稳定,无缺氧及二氧化碳蓄积,且术后不良反应少。
作者 王江
出处 《淮海医药》 CAS 2011年第4期343-343,共1页 Journal of Huaihai Medicine
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